Saturday, December 31, 2011

- Free downloads from the pioneers and settlers.

The new Pioneer Handbooks website is up and running in test mode.

There are already several free chapters for download of pioneer and settler how-to and DIY from the Iowa settlers manual of 1881.

We want to rescue this vital know-how from the archives before it is forgotten entirely.

So please download these chapters for free and share them.

Even if you don't want to use these historic DIY instructions, you can still help rescue them by using the social network buttons here or on the website.

One click from you and a long lost set of know-how from our ancestors will bounce around the globe.

 Available now:

1881 Settlers Manual - Recipes: Traditional recipes and cooking tips. 33 pages.


1881 Settlers Manual - Medicine: Free medicine, remedies and toilet preparations. 19 pages.

1881 Settlers Manual - Dairy: Dairy operations, butter and cheese making. 11 pages.

Over the next few months many more chapters and books will be made available at Pioneer Handbooks.

Subscribe to this blog or at the website for notification when new chapters of colonial how-to and DIY become available.




Monday, December 26, 2011

- Proof of pioneer weatherproofing.

In an earlier post I revealed instructions from the 1800's for making a waterproof cement.

That 1881 recipe used plaster, sand, resin and linseed oil.



Ten years ago I used a similar recipe from the mid-1850's to seal the roof of a replica V-Hut.

V-Huts were the first homes built by the early New Zealand settlers in the Christchurch area in the 1850's.

The V-Huts were intended as transition homes and were meant to be temporary until the settler family had built a proper house.


They were shipped pre-cut with the settler families from the UK since Christchurch didn't yet have a reliable source of lumber for building.

To seal the roof we used a mixture of boiled linseed oil, ash and sand from a recipe we got from the original settlers' handbook written for the first Christchurch settlers.

After we finished building the hut at the Ferrymead Historical Park in Christchurch, I never laid eyes on it again.  I wasn't even sure if it had survived Christchurch's recent earthquakes.

But just a couple days before Christmas 2011 I visited Ferrymead and was delighted to discover the hut is still standing.

When I re-introduced myself to the staff the first thing they said was "That stuff you put on the roof!  It's still working!  It has lasted ten years with no leaks!".

The exact recipe was simple:

"Equal parts of ash and sand mixed with boiled linseed oil till it forms a thick paste."

It dries like concrete, but I never thought it would weather well. We thatched over a lot of the roof for that reason.


But there was plenty of roof still exposed, and as this macro photo shows, the weatherproofing mixture has stood up to Christchurch's hot summers and winter snows just fine.

Time and the tide of life has washed away most of the evidence of how they lived in the days of the pioneers and settlers - and how they got things done.

So these opportunities to put historic knowledge to the test are rare and valuable reminders that they knew a lot more than we give them credit for, back in the day...

Even if you never expect to use a technique like this, you can still hit the Facebook Like button below and save this how-to from disappearing into history

It's easy enough to do and a good way to keep this knowledge alive.


Thursday, December 15, 2011

- How to butcher a chicken.

The pioneers and settlers grew up butchering chickens.  The ins and outs of how to do it and what not to do were well known.

Not so much today.  And it is easy to get very wrong.

The best set of instructions on the web for butchering chickens is found at the How to Butcher a Chicken blog.

Who would have thought about blogging that!?

I'm glad they did.  It's useful information that is long forgotten.

Nothing about the process has changed since the days of the pioneers and settlers.

Our knives haven't changed and chickens are still chickens.

Even if you never expect to kill and dress your own chicken, please hit the Facebook Like button below and spread this how-to.

It's easy enough to do and a good way to keep this knowledge alive.